What are the two types of questions found in the Mathematical Reasoning section?

The correct answer is based on the structure of the Mathematical Reasoning section of the GED exam. This section includes multiple-choice questions, which require examinees to select an answer from the provided options, and grid-in questions, where students will solve a problem and then fill in their answer on a grid. This format is designed to assess both conceptual understanding and problem-solving skills in various mathematical topics.

Multiple-choice questions allow for a clear demonstration of knowledge on specific problems, while grid-in questions encourage students to engage in calculation and showcase their ability to arrive at solutions independently. This combination effectively tests a range of mathematical abilities across different difficulty levels.

The other options provided do not align with the typical format of the Mathematical Reasoning section on the GED exam. The inclusion of essay or short answer formats does not fit within the assessment style used in this section, nor do true/false or matching questions. Thus, focusing on the combination of multiple-choice and grid-in questions accurately reflects the expectations for test-takers in this part of the evaluation.