What are the primary skills assessed in the Science section of the GED?

The primary skills assessed in the Science section of the GED focus on a candidate's understanding of scientific principles, ability to interpret data, and analysis of scientific arguments. This means that test-takers are evaluated on their grasp of fundamental concepts in various scientific fields, such as biology, chemistry, physics, and Earth science.

Additionally, the ability to interpret data is crucial, as candidates must analyze information presented in graphs, tables, and charts. This skill reflects how well they can draw conclusions from data and understand its implications in real-world contexts. Furthermore, analyzing scientific arguments involves critiquing hypotheses and evidence presented in scientific claims, which is essential for scientific literacy.

In comparison, the other options focus on unrelated subjects. For instance, mathematical computation and analysis do play a role in certain scientific contexts but are not the primary focus of the Science section. Literature interpretation and critical thinking pertain more to reading comprehension and analysis of texts, while historical analysis relates to social studies rather than science. Thus, the correct choice highlights the essential skills that directly relate to understanding and engaging with scientific content.